Embryo donation is a third party reproduction where extra embryos from procedures like IVF are given to other couples or women for transfer with the goal of producing a successful pregnancy. The resulting child is considered the child of the woman who carries it and gives birth, and not the child of the donor and the same as occurs with egg or sperm donation.
Eggs are generally donated to a fertility clinic or embryo bank where they are cryogenically preserved until a suitable carrier is found for them. The embryo has to be matched with the prospective parents before the transfer and the same is conducted by the clinic. Suitable screening has to be done prior to the transfer to ensure that the recipient is disease free. Suitable reproductive tests are done to determine the best placement location and cycle timing before the actual Embryo Transfer occurs.
The embryo transfer procedure is the last one of the in vitro fertilization process. The embryo is delicately placed at the proper location near the middle of the endometrial Embryo donationcavity. This has to be placed with as little trauma and manipulation as possible to the ideal location in the uterine cavity.
The woman is first stimulated with medications that are injected to develop multiple egg development. The eggs develop in structures in the ovaries called follicles. Each follicle contains one egg and can be seen on ultrasound. When the follicles are mature, the egg aspiration procedure is performed to remove the eggs from the ovary. Sperm is mixed with the eggs about 4 hours after the egg aspiration, and the following morning we check the eggs for evidence of fertilization. The fertilized eggs are cultured in the laboratory for 1-5 more days and then an appropriate number are selected for transfer to the woman's uterus. Usually 1 or 2 embryos are transferred.
The procedure is very similar to a Pap smear and no pain is involved. A moderately full bladder is for embryo transfer as it helps in proper visualization in Ultrasound with a smooth and proper transfer of the embryos to the best location, and it also unfolds the uterus to a more accommodating angle which makes the process easier and less traumatic for both the endometrial lining and the embryos.
The embryo transfer catheter is loaded with the embryos and the physician passes it through the cervical opening up to the middle of the uterine cavity. Abdominal ultrasound is used simultaneously to watch the catheter tip advance to the proper location. It is sometimes difficult to keep the tip of the catheter in the exact plane of the ultrasound beam at all times - but it is very important to control the proper placement of the embryos. When the catheter tip reaches the ideal location, the embryos are then transferred to the lining of the uterine cavity by the infertility specialist physician. After the embryos are transferred, the catheter is slowly withdrawn and checked under a microscope for any retained embryos. If any embryo is retained in the catheter the transfer procedure is repeated immediately and the catheter is checked again for a retained embryo.
Basically, the middle of the endometrial cavity - half way from the internal of the cervix to the uterine fundus (top of cavity) - is the best place. Care should be taken to keep the catheter between the top and bottom layers of the endometrium and not to allow it to dissect under the endometrial surface. This is called subendometrial embryo transfer. Pregnancies will occur with subendometrial placement of the embryos, but success rates are lower.
After care
The patient is made to lie on her back for 1 hour after embryo transfer before getting discharged. Physical activity should be limited for the remainder of that day. Normal activity such as working, walking around, etc can start the morning after the embryo transfer. Heavy bouncing of the uterus is restricted until after the pregnancy test. Therefore, water skiing, jogging, uterus bouncing sex, and other high impact activities are best avoided until after the pregnancy test.
The other Infertility Treatment procedures are:
Few major establishments for Embryo Donation are:
India, Malaysia, Singapore, Turkey and Thailand are the most cost effective locations that offer up to almost 80% savings in comparison to the US.
SurgeryPlanet facilitates a plethora of services to the medical treatment traveler also which includes, a hassle free and discounted travel option, a welcome hand at the airport on arrival, travel in an air-conditioned car, round the clock service & support. Your medical evaluation is pre arranged with the least of waiting time. Once your assessment is complete and found medically fit, the procedure is immediately scheduled without a waiting period. Please read through our Services and Testimonials to understand and select your best options.
Major Treatments Abroad: Obesity / Bariatric Surgery | Spine Surgery | Stem Cell therapy | Fertility treatment | Knee replacement in India and Thailand | Heart Surgery | Organ transplant | Ayurveda Treatment | Heart valve replacement | Hip resurfacing | Hospitals in India and Thailand for Laparoscopic Sterilization| Best hospitals in Asia | JCI & ISO certified Hospitals | Cost effective medical procedures | Healthcare tourism | Complete privacy for affordable cost | Weight loss procedures | Infertility treatment | Board certified physicians | Low cost surgeries
SurgeryPlanet is an Healthcare Facilitator and not a Medical service provider. The information provided in this website is not to be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition or use for any medical purposes. We provide information solely for medical travel facilitation and do not endorse any particular health care provider, hospital, facility, destination or any healthcare service or treatment listed. We are not an agent for, or affiliated to any health care provider, or service listed in our website and is not responsible for health care services provided by them. Choice of hospital or doctor for your healthcare services is your independent decision. Consult your domestic licensed health care provider before seeking the services of any health care provider you learn about from our website.
